Choosing a healthcare provider is an important decision. At The Root, our licensed Naturopathic Doctors combine evidence-informed medicine with compassionate, patient-centred care to help you better understand your health and create a personalized plan that supports lasting wellness.
We believe you deserve healthcare that takes the time to listen, looks at the whole picture, and helps you feel heard—not rushed. Whether you’re seeking support for a specific health concern or looking to optimize your long-term wellbeing, our team is here to guide you with safe, individualized care.
So, what exactly is a Naturopathic Doctor? Here’s what you should know about our education, licensing, scope of practice, and how we’re regulated in Ontario.
What is a Naturopathic Doctor (ND)?
A Naturopathic Doctor is a privatized primary or complimentary practitioner with the following regulations:

Training and Education
Licensed Naturopathic Doctors require a minimum of eight years post-secondary education composed of four years of undergraduate study followed by a four-year post-graduate program with practical education at a recognized naturopathic medical school.
The Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine has admission requirements comparable to those of conventional medical schools.

Licensing
A Naturopathic Doctor must pass 2 sets of national-level board examinations and one set of provincial–level board exams in order to practice in Ontario, a regulated province.
In order to maintain an active license with the College of Naturopaths of Ontario (CONO) an ND must have malpractice insurance and complete a number of continuing education hours to keep up with medical and naturopathic advancements.

Title Protection
The titles Naturopathic Doctor and Doctor of Naturopathic Medicine are regulated titles under CONO. Do not be confused with other titles like Natural Medical Doctor, Natural Doctor, Doctor of Natural Medicine, Holistic Practitioner, or Holistic Doctor, which are NOT regulated by the board.
For insurance purposes, Naturopathic treatments must be administered by a licensed Naturopathic Doctor (all of our practitioners are licenced).